 
                     
DIONICS, INC.
                                                                      Phone: (516) 997-7474 
                      65 Rushmore Street                                                                                             Fax: (516) 997-7479 
                      Westbury, NY 11590                                                                        Website: 
www.dionics-usa.com
 
 
 
DIG-11-8-30-DD; DIG-12-08-30-DD; DIG-22-8-30-DD 
Photovoltaic MOSFET Drivers With Dynamic Discharge* 
*US Patent 4,931,656 
 
Features: 
 
 
Fast Turn Off, Active Gate Discharge 
 
Dielectrically Isolated 
 
Logic Circuit Compatibility 
 
High Open Circuit Voltage 
 
High Operating Temperature 
 
Fast Response Time 
 
High Isolation Resistance 
 
Excellent Input/Output Linearity 
 
Self Limiting Gate Voltage 
Applications: 
 
 
Gate Drive For MOS devices 
 
Gate Drive For SCR 
 
Solid-State Relays 
 
Interface Between Logic Circuits & External Loads 
 
A.T.E. (Automatic Test Equipment) 
 
Switching Equipment 
 
Isolation Amplifiers 
 
Load Control From Microprocessor I/O Ports 
 
Thermocouple Open Detectors
 
Description: 
 
The photovoltaic MOSFET-driver is a State-of- the-Art, optically coupled floating power source used primarily to control 
MOSFETs or IGBTs when electrical isolation between input and output is required. 
 
In addition to the infrared LED and photovoltaic (PV) diode array, each of the DD (Dynamic Discharge) products 
contains circuitry that rapidly discharges the power MOSFET gate when the LED is deactivated. The unique rapid 
discharge features of the photovoltaic MOSFET-drivers make them particularly useful for high-side switching of N-
channel MOSFETs in solid-state relays, DC motor control and switching regulator applications. 
 
The typical input circuit to the LED is a limiting resistor connected in series with the LED. When activated, the LED 
emits infrared light towards the photovoltaic diode array, which then responds by generating an open circuit voltage (V
oc
), 
thus disabling the turn-off circuitry. The self-limiting photovoltaic output of the diode array is floating and therefore, can 
be safely applied directly to the gate and source of a MOSFET, regardless of the source potential of the MOSFET. When 
the LED is deactivated, the active turn-off circuit discharges the capacitive input of the MOSFET. The active turn-off 
circuitry is designed such that the turn-off time of the MOSFET is relatively independent of the input capacitance of the 
MOSFET over a range of 50 to 5000 pF. Standard packages include low cost plastic mini-dips and hermetic 8-pin DIP 
ceramic side brazed. 
 
v
 
Package Layout: 
 
0.025
0.020
0.250
DIG-11
8-30-DD
  xxxx
0.070
0.380
0.185
0.185
0.250
0.025
0.070
0.380
0.020
DIG-12
8-30-DD
  xxxx
 
 
 Pin Designation 
  
 
 
Pin 
  
Part Number     
Number 
11-8-30-DD  12-8-30-DD  22-8-30-DD 
1 
Input + 
Input + 
Input 1+ 
2 
Input - 
Input - 
Input 1- 
3 
Not Connected Not Connected 
Input 2+ 
4 
Not Connected Not Connected 
Input 2- 
5 
Not Connected  Output1+ 
Output2+ 
6 
Output + 
Output1- 
Output2- 
7 
Not Connected  Output2+ 
Output1+ 
8 
Output -  
Output2- 
Output1- 
 
07/2002 
 
 
 
DIG-11-8-30-DD; DIG-12-8-30-DD; DIG-22-8-30-DD Equivalent Circuits: 
 
     
LED
PV
T.O
Cir.
3
2
1
7
6
8
 
        
1
5
6
8
7
4
T.O
Cir.
3
2
LED
PV
T.O
Cir.
PV
               
3
1
8
5
6
LED
PV
T.O
Cir.
T.O
Cir.
2
7
LED
PV
4
 
   DIG-11-8-30-DD 
 
                 DIG-12-8-30-DD
 
 
  
     DIG-22-8-30-DD 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             Ceramic Package Only 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v
 
Individual Channel Electrical Characteristics (T
a
 =25 
0
C) 
 
Model Number 
DIG- 
  11-8-30-DD; 12-8-30-DD; 22-8-30-DD 
Unit 
 Parameter & Test Condition 
Symbol 
Min. 
Typ. 
Max. 
  
 Open Circuit Voltage* 
V
oc
 
 
 
 
 
 I
led
 = 2mA 
 
8.5 
9.5 
- 
V 
 I
led
 = 10mA  
 
9.5 
10.5 
- 
V 
 I
led
 = 30 mA; 50% Duty Cycle 
 
10.5 
11.5 
- 
V 
 Short Circuit Current 
I
sc
 
 
 
 
 
 I
led
 = 2mA 
 
1.0 
3.0 
- 
 A 
 I
led
 = 10mA  
 
10.0 
15.0 
- 
 A 
 I
led
 = 30 mA; 50% Duty Cycle 
 
30.0 
50.0 
- 
 A 
 LED Forward Voltage 
V
r
 
 
 
 
 
 I
f
 = 20mA 
 
 
 
 
 
 DIG-11-8-30-DD 
 
- 
1.3 
1.7 
V 
 DIG-12-8-30-DD 
 
- 
2.6 
3.4 
V 
 DIG-22-8-30-DD 
 
- 
1.3 
1.7 
V 
 LED Reverse Current 
I
r
 
 
 
 
 
 V
r
 = 5V 
 
0.1 
10.0 
 
 A 
 Off State Voltage 
V
off
 
 
 
 
 
 I
off
 = 10
A; I
led
 = 0mA 
 
- 
0.65 
1.0 
V 
 Isolation Voltage 
V
iso
 
2500 
- 
- 
VDC 
 Temperature Coefficients 
 V 
- 
45 
- 
mV / 
0
C 
 I
led
 = 10mA  
 I 
- 
0.5 
- 
%I / 
0
C 
 Turn-On Time 
 
 
 
 
 
 I
led
 = 30 mA 
T
on
 
- 
100 
- 
s  
 C = 1500pF; Voc to 10% 
 
 
 
 
 
 Turn-Off Time** 
 
 
 
 
 
 I
led
 = 30 mA 
T
off
 
- 
3.0 
6.0 
s
 
 C = 1500pF; Voc to 50% 
 
 
 
 
 
* Ceramic version differs. Contact factory for specifications 
 ** For proper turn -off operation, gate must be charged to 90% of its final value before turn -off initiated 
 
v
 
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
a
 = 25 
0
C) 
LED Forward Current 
LED Forward Current 
LED Reverse Voltage 
Output Discharge Current 
Operating Temperature Range 
Operating Temperature Range 
Storage Temperature 
Power Dissipation 
Steady State 
Peak 10% Duty Cycle 
 
 
Plastic D.I.P 
Side Braze D.I.P 
100 mA 
250 mA 
10V 
50mA 
-40 to 85 
0
C 
-50 to 125 
0
C 
-50 to 125 
0
C 
250 mW